THE SERIES
The People’s Linguistic Survey of India attempts to give an idea of the extant and dying languages of India. It is the outcome of a nationwide survey of languages that has been documented by linguists, writers, social activists, and members of different speech communities.
THE BOOK This volume of the People’s Linguistic Survey of India, The Languages of Odisha (volume twenty-two, part two), discusses the Scheduled and Tribal languages spoken in the state, with examples of folktales, folk songs and vocabulary lists for a better understanding of the languages in use. The volume is a must read for language enthusiasts, historians and scholars fascinated by the cultural tapestry of Odisha and can serve as an excellent resource for readers interested in exploring the diverse dialects, folklore and literary traditions that have shaped the state over centuries.
THE EDITORS
G. N. Devy is the chief editor of the PLSI series. He taught at the Maharaja Sayajirao University, Baroda, till 1996 before leaving to set up the Bhasha Research Centre in Baroda and the Adivasi Akademi at Tejgadh. There, he worked towards conserving and promoting the languages and culture of indigenous and nomadic communities. Apart from being awarded the Padma Shree, he has received many awards for his work in literature and language conservation.
Debi Prasanna Pattanayak is former Founder-Director of the Central Institute of Indian Languages, Mysore. His publications include A Controlled Historical Reconstruction of Oriya, Assamese, Bengali, and Hindi (1966), Multilingualism and Mother-tongue Education (1981), Orissa, Oriya and the Multilingual Context (2003) and Language, Education, and Culture (2014). He was awarded the Padma Shri in 1987 for his contribution towards adding Bodo to the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution of India. He has also played a significant role in promoting Odia to the status of classical language. At present, he is the Chairman of Institute of Odia Studies and Research, Bhubaneswar.
Mahendra Kumar Mishra is a prominent folklorist and a practitioner of multilingual education in Odisha. He has several awards and honours to his credit and is the author of Saora Tales and Songs (2005), Oral Epics of Kalahandi (2007), Oral Poetry of Kalahandi (2008) and Aznul: Saora Tales (2004).
The People’s Linguistic Survey of India The National Editorial Collective List of Volumes Acknowledgements Foreword A Nation Proud of Its Language Diversity: Chief Editor’s Introduction Contributors to the Volume An Appeal to Readers List of Languages Covered in the Volume
1. Odia 2. Santali 3. Agria 4. Bhunjia 5. Dhelki Khadia 6. Didayi 7. Dom 8. Durua 9. Gondi 10. Halbi 11. Ho 12. Jhodia Poroja 13. Juang 14. Kamar 15. Kisan 16. Kora 17. Koshali 18. Koya 19. Kui 20. Kurmali 21. Kuwi 22. Munda 23. Mundari 24. Olaarpaate 25. Ollara Gadaba
Bibliography Index
LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES